Test yourself
Boss quiz
10 questions on the whole topic. You get one try at each.
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What is a drug?
- A substance that always harms the body
- Something that only a doctor can give you
- Any substance that is against the law
- A substance that changes the way the body or mind works

Which of these is a medicine?
- The caffeine in cola
- The alcohol in beer
- An antibiotic
- The nicotine in a cigarette

Which recreational drug is in coffee, tea and cola?
- Alcohol
- Caffeine
- Paracetamol
- Nicotine
What does a depressant do?
- Speeds up the nervous system
- Always makes a person feel sad
- Slows down the nervous system
- Kills bacteria

A driver has been drinking alcohol. What happens to the driver’s reaction time?
- It falls to zero
- It gets longer
- It gets shorter
- It stays the same

Cirrhosis is a long-term harm of heavy drinking. Which organ does it damage?
- The skin
- The liver
- The lungs
- The kidneys

Which substance in tobacco smoke is addictive?
- Carbon monoxide
- Carbon dioxide
- Tar
- Nicotine
A person stops smoking. For a few weeks they feel a strong craving and get irritable. What are these effects called?
- Reaction times
- Stimulants
- Infections
- Withdrawal symptoms
Smoking harms more than the lungs. Which of these is another harm of smoking?
- Short sight
- Heart disease
- Food poisoning
- Hay fever

After a cup of coffee, a person catches a dropped ruler sooner, so it falls a shorter distance. What does this show?
- Caffeine is a depressant
- Their reaction time is longer
- Their reaction time is shorter
- The ruler has got lighter
Answers
- A substance that changes the way the body or mind works. Medicines, caffeine, alcohol and nicotine are all drugs.
- An antibiotic. An antibiotic treats an infection caused by bacteria. The other three are recreational drugs.
- Caffeine. Caffeine is a stimulant. It is legal, but it is still a drug.
- Slows down the nervous system. A depressant makes the brain and nerves less active. The name does not mean that it makes you sad.
- It gets longer. Alcohol makes the brain less active, so the driver is slower to react. The car travels further before the driver brakes.
- The liver. The liver breaks alcohol down. Years of heavy drinking can leave it scarred.
- Nicotine. Nicotine is the drug that makes a smoker want another cigarette.
- Withdrawal symptoms. The body has come to depend on nicotine. Withdrawal symptoms usually ease over a few weeks.
- Heart disease. Nicotine raises blood pressure, and smoke damages the blood vessels. Heart attacks and strokes become more likely.
- Their reaction time is shorter. The ruler had less time to fall. Caffeine is a stimulant, so it speeds up the nervous system.
