Lesson 2 of 9
A balanced diet
Goal: Describe a balanced diet.

A balanced diet gives your body the right amount of each of the seven parts: not too little and not too much.
- No single food has everything. A balanced diet needs a variety of foods.
- Most foods give more than one nutrient. Milk gives protein, lipids and the mineral calcium.
- Each food has a main nutrient. Bread and rice are mostly carbohydrate. Chicken and fish are rich in protein. Butter and oil are mostly lipid.
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Key words in this lesson
Balanced diet Eating the right amount of each nutrient, with fibre and water
Carbohydrate The body’s main source of energy: starch and sugars
Lipid A fat or an oil, which the body can store for energy
Protein The nutrient used to build new tissue for growth and repair
