Lesson 3 of 7

Force diagrams

Goal: Show forces as arrows.

A small rowing boat floating on calm water

A force diagram shows each force on an object as an arrow.

  • The direction of the arrow shows which way the force acts.
  • The length of the arrow shows the size of the force. A longer arrow means a bigger force.
  • Label each arrow with the name of the force and, if you know it, its size in newtons.
200 N600 N

The push to the right is three times as big, so its arrow is three times as long.

Your turn

This lesson’s activity starts here in a moment.

Check yourself

Knowledge organiser

This lesson on one page. Tap it to make it bigger.

Key words in this lesson

Force A push or a pull

Newton The unit of force

For teachers: AQA 3.1.3 · Pearson Edexcel 39.4